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Archived record · Edyssy 2014

Calvin-Rehoboth Robotic Twin Telescopes

Agency
NSFNational Science Foundation
Principal investigator
Lawrence Molnar
Institution
Calvin College
Amount listed
$129,991
Period
Aug. 1, 2002 to July 31, 2005

Abstract

This project is adapting and implementing a model of complementary telescopes--one local and one remote--pioneered at the University of Iowa. The investigators are installing a pair of 16-inch telescopes, one at Calvin College in Grand Rapids, Michigan, where observing is sometimes hampered by poor weather and light pollution, and one at the Rehoboth Christian School near Gallup, New Mexico, a remote location with clearer and darker skies. The choice of the remote site builds on a century-old relationship between the college and the high school, which serves primarily Navajo and Zuni students. A teacher at the school is assisting with the installation and maintenance of the telescope there and is integrating it into the school's physical science curriculum.

Students and faculty at Calvin College use their local telescope in a hands-on and a training mode, and use the nearly identical, robotic telescope at Rehoboth Christian School to make observations remotely. Both telescopes provide individual data for many students, including research-quality data for upper-level undergraduates.

This arrangement provides a flexible but reliable system, in which the local telescope at the college can be switched between eyepiece, camera, and spectroscopic modes, and in which skills gained by students using the local telescope immediately transfer to data acquisition on the remote telescope in New Mexico. Efficient queue operation of the remote telescope supplies large quantities of high-quality data, enough for individual students to pursue a wide range of physically interesting experiments with their own data sets.

Outcomes of the project include sequential installation and reliable operation of the local, and then the remote, telescope; training in the new equipment and procedures for Calvin College faculty who teach astronomy courses, as well as their student assistants; training in the new equipment and assistance in curriculum development for the participating teacher at Rehoboth Christian School; integration of new observing capabilities into the college's lab curriculum and existing and newly developed courses; enhanced recruitment of Native American students (at Rehoboth Christian School) into careers in science; conference presentations that disseminate the college's model for astronomy labs; and the development of relationships with the college's "feeder" high schools (in addition to Rehoboth Christian School), so that they can incorporate use of the new telescope in their science curricula.

About this record

This is NSF award 0126841, made through the Division of Undergraduate Education’s course and laboratory improvement program. It paired a 16-inch telescope at Calvin College in Grand Rapids, Michigan, with a nearly identical robotic twin at Rehoboth Christian School near Gallup, New Mexico, under darker and clearer skies. Calvin students ran the remote instrument from Michigan. Encyclopedia articles on the observatory and the school still cite this page.

Figures above come from the public NSF award record. The program officer, co-investigators and the award’s later history can be checked on NSF Award Search under the award number.

Why a telescope grant belongs on a grad school site

It is a good example of money that funds education rather than a graduate position. Undergraduate-education awards like this one pay for equipment, curriculum and faculty time, and the students who benefit are mostly undergraduates collecting their own data. If you were one of them, that is exactly the research experience admissions committees ask about; our note on what professors look for explains why.

If you want paid graduate work in observational astronomy, look instead for research awards with recent start dates and write to the people running them, as described in how to contact professors.

Two questions about this record

Did this telescope grant pay graduate students?
No. It came from the NSF Division of Undergraduate Education, so the money went to telescopes, curriculum and faculty time, and the users were mainly undergraduates and Rehoboth high school students. That is typical of education awards and the reason to read the funding program, not just the title, before writing to anyone.
Why does an encyclopedia link to this page?
In 2014 Edyssy was one of the few places where this award record showed up on the open web, so editors cited it as the source for the twin-telescope arrangement. The record has been restored at the same address with the figures from NSF’s public award data.

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